East Asia Econ

Upstream prices were stable through the second 10 days of June in China, with falling oil prices offset by rising coal prices. Japan goods and services PPI inflation rose over 5% in May, indicating more pipeline pressures for CPI. IP growth remained at over 20% annualised in Taiwan last month.

Highlights of a longer note setting out a framework for thinking about the macro and market consequences of the semi boom. In terms of the data flow, Japan's flash PMI today was strong, Korean data showed strong profits and firm consumer confidence, and in Taiwan export orders rose and UE fell again

Assessed using import data, and China's cycle doesn't look nearly as weak as the picture painted by the bleak domestic FAI numbers. Korean exports in the first 20 days of June were strong again, pushing the trade surplus to another record high.

A new video laying out my argument for stabilisation in China. In terms of the data flow, Japan's inflation was modest in May, but that was because of subsidies, and further JPY depreciation will push up prices again. Korean PPI inflation accelerated, with the jump most obvious in services.

A quiet day, because no policy change from Taiwan's CBC, and no major releases elsewhere. China did release more detailed trade data for May, and in the context of renewed worries about growth, it is important that the broader import growth of this year has persisted.

Highlights of a longer note reviewing the cycle in Taiwan before the central bank's meeting tomorrow. In Japan, machine orders, exports and the Reuters Tankan all point to a strengthening manufacturing cycle on the back of global AI demand. Also, some charts on upstream prices in China.

Another round of bad economic data in China. The BOJ raised rates today, with little reaction in either equities or fx, suggesting with rates at 1% monetary policy still remains very accommodative. In Korea, rather than higher import prices, it is the rise in export prices that is more significant.

On Friday BOK governor Shin Hyun Song gave a short but interesting speech. Today's main release was China's May fx settlement data, indicating that the pace of net capital inflows remains solid. Taiwan's annual IIP data show that despite the huge CA surplus, net foreign assets fell in 2025.

Monetary data for China for May and April wage growth were released late in the day, so some charts summarising both. And while semi-driven nominal growth is near 20% in both Korea and Taiwan, the volume and price composition is very different.

Japan's quarterly MOF and Cabinet Office survey showed business sentiment declining, but the labour market still tight and capex intentions firm. Korea's 10-day exports were strong again, especially in KRW terms, another sign of the huge nominal income growth Korea is currently experiencing

PPI inflation in China continues to rise, but CPI is constrained. Imported upstream inflation is even stronger in Japan, but export prices are rising too. The same chip boom that is boosting Japan's export prices is feeding into wages in Korea. TSMC sales rose again in May.

Three things today. A review of the policy and data releases in Japan the last few days. Some charts on Taiwan's property market before next week's CBC meeting. And I've reworked my China dashboard for tracking trade flows, to make it faster, and incorporate auto data for Japan, Korea and the EU.

Lots today – initial observations from a big database I've been building on regional auto flows, a note on the KRW and today's BOP data, a short piece on today's higher inflation data in Taiwan, and charts on strong consumption in April and other secondary data from Japan.

An update on price trends. First, some charts on inflation pressure resulting from the Middle East conflict. Second, a review of real estate prices, which aren't as hot as equities, but are rising quickly in Tokyo and Seoul, and starting to rebound in Taipei.

The highlight today was the BOJ governor's speech, which I thought was about as hawkish as it could be. In China, while the official services PMI last month was weak, the RatingDog/S&P version was strong. Also in China, PBC liquidity withdrawals suggest May was another strong month for fx inflows.

A review of today's CPI release in Korea, a video discussing the market and macro consequences of the chip cycle, and some charts on the last trade release for April in China covering prices and volumes. Also, three charts highlighting why Governor Ueda's speech tomorrow is so important.

The PMIs point to strong demand in Taiwan and Korea, supply disruptions in both economies and Japan, and elevated price pressures everywhere. In China, the same themes are apparent, but not to the same extent. Also today, Japan Q1 profits, Korea May trade data, and a strong non-mfg PMI in Taiwan.

Highlights of three longer notes today: a thematic look at the regional drivers of inflation (it isn't just energy); mixed end-month data in Korea; and very strong Q1 GDP in Taiwan, with a bullish government forecast for 2026. Also, some charts summarising all the many data releases today in Japan.

The BOK meeting was the main event today. For releases across the region, it has been a quiet day. Taiwan's monitoring indicator in April stayed in the range that represents "economic boom". Export data for the first ten days of May in Japan were stable, but Toyota sales in April were weaker.

Highlights of a longer note reviewing cycle developments in Korea before the BOK meeting, and from a short analysis of today's profits release in China. Also, charts on today's other releases: business confidence in Korea, consumer confidence in Taiwan, and services PPI in Japan.

A longer note on the implications of the chip boom for China. Also today, the BOJ's charts on underlying inflation, which show the bank's preferred measure of core rising to 2.8% YoY. IP growth in Taiwan slowed in April, but remains at over 20% YoY, and the recovery in retail sales is continuing.

Today has been quiet for data releases. The main indicator of cyclical importance is 10-day upstream price data for China, which show an easing of inflation pressure since May. Elsewhere, Taiwan tourist arrivals data continue to lag behind the big recoveries seen in Korea and Japan.

A few things on Japan today: CPI and export data in April, and Koeda's interesting speech yesterday. Consumer confidence in Korea rebounded in May, but property price expectations also firmed. Taiwan's labour market remains tight, with unemployment firmly pinned at the 20-year low of 3.3%.

Machine orders in March and trade in April show Japan's cycle doing well before the war; the PMI for May points to deterioration since, and yet higher inflation. April PPI shows inflation going higher in Korea too, but strong exports so far through May show downside risks to overall growth are less.

Today's main data releases were in Taiwan: another enormous CA surplus in Q1, which strong export orders for April suggest isn't about to decline much in Q2. Japan's May Reuters Tankan was solid, but the outlook weak. Finally, some charts from my China trade dashboard, available on the website.