East Asia Econ

East Asia Today

With no major data releases today, my focus has been the cheapness of the real CNY. That is interesting in part because of the comparison with Japan in the 1990s, so today's update includes some charts on China now versus Japan then, and others on currencies and inflation in the region today.

Paul Cavey

Aug 4, 2025 • 2 min read

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China – a weak nominal upturn

While the PMIs don't point to any real improvement, in nominal terms there's been a lift, with input prices above 50 again. That's in line with the credit impulse. But the credit impulse might already have turned, and while PPI deflation has lessened, output prices don't suggest stronger CPI.

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East Asia Today

It's been a big week for data in Korea, and there was more today, with the end-month activity numbers. Retail sales bounced, but other sectors remained subdued. Data for Japan today showed retail sales being weak, but consumer confidence has improved, and UE has fallen to a new post-covid low.

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Japan – UE falls to post-covid low

The fall in the UE rate in July to 2.3% isn't substantively important. The mechanics behind it were more noteworthy, in particular a ticking down in the part rate. Other data today show a softening of inflation in Tokyo in August, and nationwide retail sales falling to the lowest level in 2 years.