East Asia Econ

Korea – a floor, but not much recovery

Business sentiment in today's BOK survey for August improved again. The DI also rose, suggesting the bounce is not yet completed. Some of the details were encouraging, but the sharp rise in confidence in the accommodation sector warns the overall rise is vulnerable to the ending of fiscal handouts.

Paul Cavey

Aug 27, 2025 • 2 min read

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East Asia Today

It's been a big week for data in Korea, and there was more today, with the end-month activity numbers. Retail sales bounced, but other sectors remained subdued. Data for Japan today showed retail sales being weak, but consumer confidence has improved, and UE has fallen to a new post-covid low.

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Japan – UE falls to post-covid low

The fall in the UE rate in July to 2.3% isn't substantively important. The mechanics behind it were more noteworthy, in particular a ticking down in the part rate. Other data today show a softening of inflation in Tokyo in August, and nationwide retail sales falling to the lowest level in 2 years.

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Korea – retail sales up, overall output still rangebound

There's been enough data on Korea already this week, so just briefly on today's end-of-month July data. There was a nice bounce in retail sales, reflecting the impact of fiscal policy. But IP was flat, and construction ticked down, so all economy output remains range-bound.